Learning of the First Americans (Native Americans)

By bethany canfield, 26,January,2010 21:53

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We are going through the book of History for Little Pilgrims by Christian Liberty Press. It started with Adam and Eve and follows through history. Currently we are at the segment about the First Americans- or what we know as Native Americans. The people that were here before the European explorers came. I did like the information in the book, but I really wanted to expand on this section since I knew we could have some fun with it and when I plan out activities that really helps them understand it all.

First Americans or Native Americans used story telling as a form of passing on their history and their culture from generation to generation. Today in our history part of homeschooling we focused on the art of story telling. We read a story, called Falling Star about the Cheyenne People to get the idea of storytelling down, and then we wrote our own story about the boys letting them choose nature names. Jackson wanted his native name to be ‘Moose Tamer’ and Oliver chose ‘Buffalo Slayer’ (after I told him he couldn’t be called Astronaut). Then they worked together on this tale, a tale of two boys who are very different but work together for the greater good of their people.

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The Story of Buffalo Slayer and Moose Tamer

Moose tamer found a moose and tried to get it. But he missed. He threw his spear at it and it missed and the moose got away. Then he ran back home saying that he didn’t find any meat. Then he grabbed his little brother Buffalo Slayer and went for a hunt, because their people were very hungry. They were gone for many days and were getting weaker from hunger. Then Buffalo Slayer slayed a buffalo to eat it with his people. And when they gained strength from the smoked buffalo meat and warm fire they set off again. This time Moose Tamer wanted to make a catch. But he was a lover and not a killer. He wanted to bring a moose to be his pet.

So they were gone for like 40 minutes and they found a moose, it was small and it was content. Buffalo slayer was about to shoot it with an arrow, but Moose Tamer stopped his brother and said. “No, we already have meat at the camp, we should capture and tame this Moose as a pet”. Buffalo Slayer agreed. Then they had to think of a way to catch it. They fashioned a cadge out of wood and sticks that they carved with their knives. In it they placed food that the moose liked. They snuck away into the trees and they slept. In the morning they ate their dried buffalo and drank milk for breakfast. When they looked up, still being as quiet as a star in the moonlight. They spotted the moose which was in the cage nibbling on an apple they had left for it. Quickly they raced over and closed the cage and Moose Tamer and Buffalo Slayer carried it home on their shoulders for many miles. For many moons they would work together to tame the moose-while Buffalo Slayer made sure everyone of their people was well fed with fresh buffalo meat that he killed.

-by Jackson and Oliver Canfield (2010)

Tonight we are going to act it out, they will dress up and play their parts as I read the words. The boys love learning about different cultures and history- I love doing all these fun things together!


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Summary of our lesson of History and Art about the First Americans:

*Read History for Little Pilgrims pages 66 and 67 for a basic idea.

*Point out the locations mentioned on a globe (North and South America especially important)

*Explain that these peoples passed on their culture, memories and history with Storytelling

*Read an age appropriate Native American Folk Story or legend.

*Help children write their own, help them come up with their own Native names and work with them on making the story somewhat logical- but don’t hinder their creativity too much!

*If you children like to draw, have them make a picture of their favourite part of their story that you wrote together. Encourage them to spend time on it. If they would rather make a sign for their play (below) that would be great too.

*Have them dress up and act it out for their friends or family while you (or an older sibling) play the roll of Storyteller.

Outtakes

(these are the faces I got the first time I tried to take their picture, I was not a popular person!)

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Can you think of other fun things to do in this lesson?? Let me know below what you think!

Easy ‘Stained Glass’ Kid’s Craft

By bethany canfield, 8,January,2010 21:27

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This is such a fun idea that kids can do easily. We made them for grandparents as gifts, but now I want them to make me one too so I can have it in my window. All you need for this homemade kids craft is a frame (try thrift stores, they have tons!), some Wacky Glue (or other glue that is strong enough and dries clear) and some of these glass pebbles or whatever they are called.

I picked the colours at the craft store and then just dumped them out on the table after putting glue all over the glass and let the boys work away. This was a great craft for them! Both boys loved it so it works for kids age 3 to 5 for sure :) Enjoy the process and then gift or keep, but be sure to set it in a sunny window to get the full effect.

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How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph

By bethany canfield, 4,January,2010 22:12

How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph: A Practical Guide for Growing Great Kids

If you are a parent, you know that a parent does what a parents gotta do-that is just the way it is. We drive the kids around, we make sure they brush their teeth, we take them to school (or even Homeschool them) we aim to do everything short of coddling them in order to have them turn out into able bodied adults and well rounded individuals. However from so much scheduling and activity the most important aspect of a whole person, which is the spirit and soul is many times neglected, or passed off as “the Sunday school teacher’s job”. We aren’t doing our job as parents who love Jesus if we aren’t intentional in instilling faith into our children.

How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph is a book, or even more a type of help manual which goes through each age and stage of the child from preschool through high school and equips parents with the tools necessary to pour a passion for what is right into their children. It is called How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph because no matter what the situation, Joseph (yes as in the Joseph with the coat of many colours) was able to make the right decision even when life really was not seeming to move in his favor. God gave him a dream as a boy and he must have thought many times that it was just a hoax and that God was no where close- however the faith that he kept when it came time to make the right choices is to be admired. He was surrounded by a people who didn’t know God, who worshiped all different sorts of gods and he didn’t even have a local home Bible study to go to, or a youth group and still he stood strong.

That is what every christian parent should aim to nurture in their child, not that everything is up to the parent, but it is nice to know when your kids grow up that you did what you could with the gift that God blessed you with. It isn’t up to a youth leader to train your children spiritually, just as much as it isn’t up to the pastor make you grow. The biggest problem with kids and adults alike is that they think they go to church to be challenged and to grow- and the result is that church has never been so full of saggy and faithless Sunday-only Christians. It is up to the individual to trust God, to place their feet on steadfast ground, no program for adults or kids will ever fashion that on its own. With or without programs and church events, we as parents are called to guide our children into a real relationship with Christ.

How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph is not a step by step guide on how to raise all children, it is a guide for creating a personalized and practical plan to best help your children bloom into teenagers who know, love and serve their Lord. I will use this book with my kids. We have started working with it and I love the scripture verses that it has for each different age group. Modern-Day Joseph is an excellent book for parents to keep on hand.

Title: How to Raise a Modern-Day Joseph
ISBN: 9781434765314
Subtitle: A Practical Guide for Growing Great Kids (An Awana Resource)
Author: Linda Weddle
Publisher: David C. Cook
Subject: Christian Life – Family
Publication Date: June 2009
Pages: 220


I am an affiliate of TOMS SHOES and Powell’s Books and I do receive a percentage of the sales of any item you buy using my links. Thank you!

Model Train Show: A Dream for Kids of All Ages.

By bethany canfield, 3,January,2010 22:49

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During the holidays we got to visit the Corvallis Society of Model Engineers. These stinkin’ sweet grandpops take their model trains super seriously and we got to reap the benefits! This place has been around since 1959 and it is very neat to watch the men up in the booths with their headsets on communicating to each other and using “railroad slang”. It was almost as neat to watch them play with the trains via commands as watching the actual trains come and go all around us- nearly, but not quite. The boys were fascinated by everything, the smallness of it all and loved looking at all the miniature buildings, cranes, bridges and farm houses. It was the perfect thing to do with the boys. Thank you Grandma Canfield for taking us!

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And we did finally spot the highly anticipated Spiderman Train. We looked everywhere and then just broke down and asked.

Kids in the Holiday Kitchen

By bethany canfield, 30,December,2009 20:33

http://www.chroniclebooks.com/images/items/9780811/9780811861397/9780811861397_large.jpgKids in the Holiday Kitchen: Making, Baking, Giving

The holidays are a time when everyone just wants to create. Weather it be crafts, gifts or yummy treats to eat- the time that we get to spend together is so much better spent when we get our hands sticky, right!? Kids (and even adults) of all ages will find some eye-catching pictures in Kids in the Holiday Kitchen, pictures that will reel them right in to want to make the recipes/crafts. From the Stuffed French Toast (on page 14), the Sugarplum Lollies (p. 36) to the crafts of Stellar (felted) Stockings (p. 81) and the Let There Be Light (colourful beeswax candle) (p. 88) there is more than enough so that everyone in the family will find a “must make”.

These projects are made to be kid friendly and most kids preschool age and older could do a portion of the work with a parent helper. Older kids could do them completely by themselves. It is a way that children can take ownership of making their gifts for their teachers, aunts or that special friend that needs a little encouragement. It is never to early to encourage giving and Kids in the Holiday Kitchen encourages a season of giving all year round, even from the littlest hands. This books gets two thumbs way up from me. I am leaving you with a recipe from the book that would be perfect for your New Year’s celebrations!! Yum.

New Year’s Nuggets

Chocolate-Caramel Popcorn, from Kids in the Holiday Kitchen (p. 45)

You’ll Need:

1/2 Cup Dried Yellow Popcorn
Scant 1/4 Cup Water
3 Tablespoons Canola Oil (optional)
1/4 teaspoon orange extract (optional)
1 Cup Sugar
8 Ounces Milk Chocolate
1/2 Cup Light Corn Syrup

What to do:

1. Pop the popcorn.

2. Line several cookie sheets with parchment paper.

3. In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine the sugar, corn syrup and water. Heat over medium-high heat until golden brown, and 5 minutes. Stir gently, add the orange extract, if using, stir again. Add some of the popcorn and coat it with the caramel. use a wooden utensil to help coat the corn. Place the coated kernels on the parchment paper to cool. Repeat.

4. When cool, break up the clumps of caramel corn, keeping the corn clumps on the parchment.

5. Heat the chocolate over low heat in the top of a double boiler, or in a metal bowl over a saucepan filled with 1 inch of hot water (creating your own double boiler). Heat the chocolate until it’s smooth, 3 to 4 minutes. Make sure the chocolate doesn’t burn.

6. Fill a ladle with the melted chocolate and lightly drizzle over the caramel corn. Let the chocolate caramel corn cool for 30 to 45 minutes. To make gifts, put small batches in cellophane bags; otherwise, wrap in parchment paper and keep in a Tupperware container in the refrigerator for 3 to 5 days.

Makes 4 Cups

Watch Chronicle Book’s Kids in the Holiday Kitchen book trailer:

Title: Kids in the Holiday Kitchen
ISBN: 9780811861397
Subtitle: Making, Baking, Giving
Author: Jessica Strand & Tammy Massman-Johnson
Photographer: James Baigrie
Publisher: Chronicle Books
Subject:Holiday – Christmas, Crafts for Children, Handicraft, Recipes
Publication Date: November 2008
Pages: 95


I am an affiliate of TOMS SHOES and Powell’s Books and I do receive a percentage of the sales of any item you buy using my links. Thank you!

Homeschooling: Kindergarten and Preschool Study of Thanksgiving

By bethany canfield, 23,November,2009 21:41

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The boys (and I ) are studying the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag Native Americans and how they both lived. First we did a study of how the settlers came, from England to the Americas.

There is so much to learn about these people from our past, this is a great adventure journey for the boys! But I wanted to find accurate portrayals of these people groups. The pendulum has strayed both back and forth on this topic but I wanted to give the boys an image that is as in the center of the truth as possible.

Did you know that really historians have no idea if turkey was even served at the First Thanksgiving, and they are certain that popcorn and cranberries and mashed potatoes were not even invented yet!? Yeah, how does that change things for you? The meat most likely served was duck and venison (or deer). Bust out your deer jerky (oh, that stuff is so good)! I wish I had some venison in my fridge that I could cook up to celebrate this Thanksgiving in real style. Oh well.

I have found some really neat sites that I want to share:

You Be The Historian- this is my favourite site filled with good info, activities and many read-out-loud clickable buttons so even the littlest ones can enjoy hearing the story read to them.

The First Thanksgiving- This one is great for checking out the different topics so you can focus on one aspect a day. It has three main topics with tons of subtopics in each) of The Voyage of the Mayflower, Daily Life, The Thanksgiving Feast. Enjoy!

Plymouth Plantation, study topics: The ‘Pilgrims’ as People, Understanding the Colony this provides the information about he Colonists, their reasons for leaving, religious beliefs, cultural beliefs, all in all click there and you’ll get to know the pilgrims! Much of this stuff is way too much for kindergartners, but it is great for you as a parent teacher to read through and then give your kids a kindergarten level lesson of what you have learned. Here are some other great topics on the Plymouth Plantation website: Plymouth Colony Timeline, The Mayflower Compact, Building a Wampanoag Home in the 17th Century,

Seriously now, there was No Popcorn at Thanksgiving!? Yeah.

Example of how to teach little ones about the Wampanoag and the Settlers:

Our Weeks Worth of Lessons on How the First Thanksgiving Took Place:

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For Each of the following lessons, go to the above recommended sites and learn all you can on the topics before teaching your children. There is so much to learn, but you probably want to start out slow and just let them soak it will all be really new to them. ENJOY!

Reasons the Pilgrims Left England and The Mayflower’s Journey : Show the kids pictures of the ship, do some interacting on sites with the Mayflower. Have kids write or name a list of things they would bring if they had to leave their home behind. How many people were on the ship? How many made it? Have kids draw or colour a picture of the Mayflower.

The First Year and Learning to be Prepared: What did they learn? Talk about the seasons. What if they would have arrived in the early spring? Have kids list things they would plant for survival. Show kids what their houses looked like. Have children draw their garden and the house they would build. Remind them to stick with the time period, and that everything was done by hand. Build a house with blocks or Lincoln logs.

Wampanoag Culture: Who are they? Tell the children the story of the Wampanoag helping the Settlers. Look online at crafts made by the Wampanoag. Have them draw their favourite, or colour a picture of it. The Wampanoag made many clay pots, alow each child to make his own clay pot from some craft store clay or homemade play dough. Use a sharpened pencil to carve small designes in the outside of it. Include Hunting and Fishing, Weapons/Hunting Utensils if you want a longer lesson.

Wetu Homes of the Wampanoag Inside and Out. Show the children pictures of how these were built. Look at many different pictures of Wetus and then have your children draw their own. Spend the rest of the time building a fort out of things that are in your house or if you are hardcore in your backyard, explain to the children that out of the items the Wampanoag had their homes were completely practical for what they needed.

Reasons to Celebrate: Why the First Thanksgiving Took Place. What food was there for sure? Ask the kids to list what they would have at a feast if they could pick their favorite foods? Explain how when you are trying to survive you can only eat what you have. Go to the library and check out some Thanksgiving books to read. Talk about how the sharing of what each culture had made this feast what it was. With your kids make a banner, a string with pieces of paper folded over that hang on it (see below) either write out the word ‘thankful’ with a letter on each paper or you could as your kids to write what they are thankful for on each sheet, or draw a picture.

Do you have suggestions? Questions? Advice? Please share.

Our Favourite Pre-K and Kindergarten Read Aloud Boy Books

By bethany canfield, 10,November,2009 19:25

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We made the decision to homeschool a couple of years back, but then we tried preschool with Jackson and knew for sure we wanted to do it. Right before this school year though I wavered a bit, not really knowing (or not wanting to know) what we were supposed to do. At the last minute I thought how cool it would be to send Jackson off to school for several hours every day, but then I prayed and God gave us the same answer He had all along. Homeschool.

We have started and now I wouldn’t want to do anything else. Jackson is 5 years old and is in kindergarten and Oliver (3 years old) is preschool age. They both are happy learners, they love to be read to even if there are no pictures at all and enjoy chapter books. Jackson has gone through Teach Your Child to Read in 100 Easy Lessons , a book which we loved for learning to read and I will most certainly use it with Oliver as well.

Now Jackson is on to stage one reading, he can read short books and stay focused really well. He can write his letters and is working on his numbers now. We decided to not buy curriculum for this year, but wanted to concentrate on the basics of reading and writing and then next year we will see what we’ll do. I really like the SonLight curriculum, and am leaning towards that for sure. Oliver can’t wait to join in and he is starting to write his letters now too (wants to be just like big brother!) There are some books that we love that I want to highlight over the next couple weeks so stay tuned. And most certainly YES, learning can be is fun.

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Look at that smile!

Today I want to highlight some chapter books filled with good old fashioned values and tons of adventure to keep little boy’s minds fascinated, we love all of them, but the first two are by far the boys’ favourites. Since it is hard to read some of the titles, I have the titles listed below books from left to right and top to bottom.

The Sword in the Tree
My Side of the Mountain
Little House in the Big Woods
Little House on the Prairie
Milly-Molly-Mandy Storybook
My Father’s Dragon
Daniel’s Duck
Stuart Little
Island of the Blue Dolphins
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass

I hope you find some here that will be your favourites too. Do you have a favourite to share? Any ideas on good homeschooling curriculum? Do tell!


We Are All About Age-Appropriate Sex Education!

By bethany canfield, 1,November,2009 21:33

http://images.barnesandnoble.com/images/38520000/38520185.JPGMy husband and I had just started talking about when we would tell the boys about the amazing miracle of babies. Yes, that is right, of sex, fertilization, conception and the process of how babies are made. I know they are young (only 3 and 5 to be exact) but they have questions, they watched Milo and Otis and saw the little puppies “popping out of the doggies behind” and then came even more questions. So when do we as parents tighten all up and avoid and when do we just answer straight on what really should be discussed just like anything else? Well, now or never right? For us, for our family, the time is now.

We decided that having “the talk” is weird, it is hard for parents and hard for kids so Brad and I had mentioned several times how we wanted to just tell the boys what we thought was age appropriate at each step and then, really they wouldn’t even remember having “the (horrid) talk”. We were jazzed about this new idea of ours!

It seemed like days later that I was jumping for joy when I was offered by Bethany House Publishers two books that were hot off the press. They are from the Pure Foundations series by Jim Burns the first one is God Made Your Body for ages 3-5 and the second book in the series is How God Makes Babies for ages 6-9. When the books came and I saw them I was even more excited to sit down with the boys and read them together.

A couple of days ago we read God Made Your Body in which Jim Burns explains through very appropriate pictures, and simple non-detailed language that God made us all unique and special, different and beautiful. Gracefully Burns moves on to name the differences between boys and girls, and how that will make them moms or dads in the future. The part I was most worried about was the initial intro into the actual sex part, but the boys got it completely the first time. Since it is easy to worry about that I wanted to include that portion of the book for you, so you can decide for yourself, but I think he does a spectacular job.

“To make a baby, a mommy and a daddy come together in a special way called making love. Making love is something God made just for a husband and a wife to enjoy together.

When a mommy and a daddy make a baby, they each give one special part of themselves. the daddy gives a part called a sperm. The mommy gives a part called an egg. the sperm and the egg join together inside the mommy and form an embryo. All babies begin as an embryo…” (Jim Burns, God Made Your Body p. 19)

While reading that to the boys the first time, I wondered if they would get it. Both my 3 year old and 5 year old understood it completely. They wanted to repeat the process to me twice and then said, “that is cool that God does that”. And were ready to finish up the rest of the book that talks a little about the development of the baby in the womb, about birth, and adoption and ends explaining that no matter how your family has come together that God made you a family and how special that is.

I am a full fledged believer in these books now. It really helped me figure out a better way to describe the whole process in a simple, straight forward way with just as much detail as they need at this age. Now if you ask my littlest how babies are made, he says ” they are made from one part of the daddy, the sperm, and one part of the mommy, the egg. They join together to make the baby”. Okay, it is as simple as that, our first sex talk was a cake walk. I certainly don’t have things all figured out, but this proved to be a lot less difficult than I had ever anticipated. I am so thankful that there are books out there that match up so http://images.barnesandnoble.com/images/38520000/38520179.JPGperfectly to what our views are on how and when to talk to children about sex. Laying the foundations for healthy sexuality (especially today) is very important.

The Next book in the series, How God Makes Babies is for ages 6-9 and we will wait to read it until the boys are in that age group. But, since I already know how it all works I read it and I can tell you the deets. It is the basic concept of the first with a lot more detail, really all the detail that they need about the process up until pre-marital counseling! Ha. Well, maybe not, but it is enough to definitely have them understand the whole process easily. It is more information than I ever understood from any sex ed in school that is for sure, but it is done in a Godly way and that really is the key in both of these books. I stand by them %100 and know that parents wouldn’t need to cringe the way they do if they would just help themselves out and explain things when kids ask, a little younger maybe than they think, but why wait?

happy chicken!!

Do you have horror stories about having “the talk”? Oh, do share! Do you wonder when to share with your own kids? Or do you have strong feelings about this topic? Spill it.

Buy these books from Powell’s Books:
God Made Your Body by Jim Burns (Pure Foundations)Ages 3-5
How God Makes Babies by Jim Burns (Pure Foundations)Ages 6-9

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